Monday, 8 December 2014

Production Planning & Inventory. Production Mgmt. PPM. ARAVIND 9901366442.doc

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1.         What can Joshi and her staff do to select the type of entry-level candidates they want?
2.         How can Joshi ensure that those who are hired come to accept the core cultural values of the hospital? What steps would you recommend?
(a)       Do you think the number of units of a product to be manufactured is a random number? Explain your reasoning.
(b)       How does one determine the number of units of a product to be manufactured in an organization?
(c)       What are the elements you would take into consideration for forecasting the production and sales requirement of the product developed by Leo Medical Center?
(d)       How would you go about planning and organizing the manufacturing and selling efforts of the organization?
(a)       What type or types of organization design do you feel this task force should recommend in the third and final phase of the approach to their assignment?
(b)       Explain how the systems and the contingency theories of organization can each contribute to the analysis of this case.
(c)       Do you think Hari Mohan was correct in his suggestion of how the task force should proceed? What types of problems might develop as by-products of the recommendation you made in question 1
(a)       Discuss the nature and characteristics of the problems in this case.
(b)       What steps should be taken by Mr Kumar to overcome these problems?
1.         Is George’s view of the situation realistic?
2.         How do you evaluate Vipulabh’s position?
3.         How might this conflict be associated with factors in the formal organization?
4.         What should the president of Simplex Mills do now?



PRODUCTION MAAGEMENT



Q 1 : Identify the appropriate level of risk for the following items and justify your answer.
(a)       Space Shuttle  (b)    X-ray machine  (c)   Camera  (d)   Canned soup  (e)      Pencil 
(f)        Computer keyboard  (g)     Chair  (h)       Running shoe  (i)    Automobile  (j)        Fresh vegetables  (k)       Child’s toy  (l)           Golf club  (m)           Baby food  (n) Restaurant food
Q .2 : The bearing department is planning their schedule for the following week. They need an understanding of last week’s performance. The schedule called for two 8-hour shifts per day for five days. Downtime charged to production averaged 76 minutes per day. Downtime charged to maintenance averaged 135 minutes per day. Calculate the actual running time and the percentage of available time.
Q 3 : (a) Does exponential smoothing track a trend in the demand satisfactorily? What is the reason?
( b) How would forecasting be useful for operations in a BPO unit? What factors may be important for this industry? Discuss
Q.4 : (a) Would a six sigma implementation involve significant financial investment? Discuss
(b) Can total organizational satisfaction be achieved while a company is also aiming for key business results? Is there a conflict in these two goals? Discuss.
Q.5 : How would have good production & Operations Management Practices averted the terrible Bhopal Gas strategy? Research & Discuss
Q.6 : Differentiate between Loading and Scheduling. Is a clear-cut distinction between the two possible under all production situations? If so where is it possible & where is it not possible?
Q.7: What are the advantages of the HMMS model over the Linear programming model? The HMMS.and other sophisticated models have not been very popular in practice. What may be the reasons?
Q.8: What is the scope of purchasing activities? Where would you fit purchasing in the materials management function? In the Organizational structure, where should purchasing be fitted?
(i) in a single plant situation (ii) in a multiple plant situation
Q.9: Some say that we need a “national level job evaluation” in India. Can you envisage the issues involved? Is it possible to do such a national level exercise? How would you proceed in this regard?
Q.10 :How can work study be used for arriving at (i) Manufacturing Budget (ii) Production Plan (iii) Personnel Policies (iv) Materials Planning? Explain.



PRODUCTION MAAGEMENT


1.         Mention situations in (a) banking, (b) advertising, (c) agriculture, and (d) hoteliering where production and operations management is involved. Describe the inputs, outputs, processes and utilities.
2.         What are the hurdles in the globalization of services? Mention the managerial, social and political issues. Are services, generally more difficult to globalize? What are the implications in the Indian context of the newly liberalized economy?
3.         Typical Linear Programming has one objective function. But, in many practical situations, there could be more than one objective. How can one take care of such a situation? Explain by means of an example.
4.         How would different Queuing Disciplines affect waiting line characteristics? Explain by giving examples.
5.         How would you control quality in a job-shop situation (where one customer’s order may be different from another’s).
6.         As a management discipline, does maintenance management differ from production management? If yes, in what way?
7.         Describe the use of information technology in supply chains.
8.         ‘Inventory is a part of manufacturing strategy.’ Do you agree with this statement? If so, explain why it should be only a part of the total manufacturing strategy?
9.         Can the Plant layout principles be applied to forming a layout of an office? What criteria would you use in designing such a layout?
10.       Would the LOB (Line Of Balance) technique be more useful to the General Manager (Production) or to a Plant Superintendent? Explain


Production Planning & Inventory


1.         In your Opinion, where is India on the trajectory of the changing operations management function? Discuss.
2.         How are people important in an operations strategy? Discuss what needs to be done in your organization and in India, in general.
3.         Suppose the average cost of maintenance for a piece of equipment is related to its life as follows:
4.         Read through the literature and find out what ‘Technology Assessment’ is? How is it useful to operations management?
5.         What is organizational learning? Is it important for quality? Discuss.
6.         How does one ensure that ‘job evaluation evaluates the job and not the man’?
7.         Discuss the importance of training in the context of job redesign.
8.         ‘Group Technology as applied to a operations system is a human relations technology.’ Would you agree with this statement? Discuss
9.         Should cost be the primary criterion in operations planning? Explain.
10.       What role for production and operations management do you foresee in another 15-20 years time in India?



1.         What opportunities and threats did McDonald’s face ? How did it           handle them  ? What alternatives could it have chosen ?

2.         Before McDonald’s entered the European market, few people          believed that fast food could be successful in Europe. Why do you      think McDonald’s has succeeded ?  What strategies did it follow ?      How did these differ from its strategies in Asia ?
3.         What is McDonald’s basic philosophy ? How does it enforce this     philosophy and adapt to different environments ?
4.         Should McDonald’s expand its menu ? If you say no, then why not ?         If you say yes, what kinds of precuts should it add ?
5.         Why is McDonald’s successful in many countries around the world ?
1.        Can a division manager develop verifiable goals, or objectives, when the president has not  
            assigned them to him or her? How? What king of information or help do you believe is  
             important for the division manager to have from headquarters?
2.         Was the division manager setting goals in the best way? What would you have done? Evaluate           
             the formulation of the merger between Daimler and            Chrysler. Discuss the strategic fit and  
             the different product lines.
2.         Assess the international perspectives of Eaton and Schrempp.
3.         What are the difficulties in merging the organizational cultures of            the two companies?
4.         What is the probability of success of failure of the merger? What other mergers do you foresee
            in the car industry?
1.         The re-engineering efforts focused on the business process system. Do you think other processes, such as the human system, or other managerial policies need to be considered in a process redesign?
2.         What do you think was the reaction of the brand managers, who may have worked under the old system for many years, when the      category management structure was installed?
3.         As a consultant, would you have recommended a top-down or        bottom-up approach, or both, to process redesign and      organizational change? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach?
1.         Is the Hewlett – Packard way of managing creating a climate in which employees are motivated to contribute to the aims of the organization? What is unique about the HP Way?
2.         Would the HP managerial style work in any organization? Why, or           why not? What are the conditions for such a style to work?
1.         In the NUMMI joint venture, what did Toyota gain? What were the          benefits for General Motors?
2.         As a consultant, what strategies would you recommend for European       carmakers     to improve their competitive position in the         global car industry




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09901366442 – 09902787224

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